This is a large concave plastic mirror i removed from an old advertising display.
With a usable diameter of 15 inches and a focal length of 9.75 inches (f 0.65),
this should be my best collector for weak diffuse signals. The receiver heads are built in
standard plastic 35mm film canisters (o.d. 1-1/4") which fit into the tube snugly.
The image formed by the mirror isn't the best but its main use is in just collecting
as much light as possible for the detectors. I'm assuming the best detectors to use would be
the larger area types. Due to the short focal length of this system, the detector diode used
must have a FOV of at least 75 degrees or light will be wasted from the outer parts of
the mirror. With the 10 x 10mm detector, this receiver has a theoretical field of view of
2.31 degrees (2 degrees 18 minutes), about 4 full moon widths. But due to the only approximate
spherical shape of the mirror, the actual FOV is wider. The theoretical visual magnitude limit
for a mirror of 15" is about +14.
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Basic parts in the receiver
Detail of feed horn with light detector circuit inside
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